This Day in History: July 28

Featured Biography

Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis
American first lady
1971
Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi
militant leader
1954
Hugo Chávez
president of Venezuela
1929
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis
American first lady
1902
Karl Popper
British philosopher
1887
Marcel Duchamp
French artist

More Events On This Day

2005
IRA graffiti
The Irish Republican Army announced that it had ended its armed campaign and instead would pursue only peaceful means to achieve its objectives. Take our quiz about European history
© Attila Jandi/Dreamstime.com
1991
Miguel Indurain
Spanish cyclist Miguel Indurain won his first of five consecutive Tour de France titles. Sort fact from fiction in our Tour de France quiz
AP
1976
Tangshan earthquake of 1976
An earthquake in the industrial city of Tangshan, China, killed more than 240,000 people. Test your knowledge of natural disasters
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
1954
On the Waterfront
The classic film On the Waterfront—directed by Elia Kazan and featuring one of Marlon Brando's most iconic performances—was released in the United States. How much do you know about movies?
© 1969 Columbia Pictures Corporation, all rights reserved.
1932
White Zombie
The first feature-length zombie film, White Zombie—inspired by the book and by a stage play called Zombie—was released in New York City; it starred Bela Lugosi. Take our film buff quiz
Copyright © 1932 United Artists Corporation
1868
Fourteenth Amendment
The Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution—which granted citizenship and equal civil and legal rights to African Americans and slaves who had been emancipated after the Civil War—entered into force. Test your knowledge of amendments to the U.S. Constitution
NARA
1844
Gerard Manley Hopkins
Gerard Manley Hopkins, who was one of the most individual of Victorian writers and who influenced many leading 20th-century poets, was born in Stratford, Essex, England. Take our authors and poets quiz
1821
Peru
Peru declared its independence from Spain. Sort fact from fiction in our South America quiz
Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
1794
Maximilien Robespierre: guillotine
Maximilien Robespierre, a radical Jacobin leader and one of the principal figures in the French Revolution, was guillotined before a cheering mob on the Place de la Révolution in Paris. How much do you know about French history?
Pictorial Press Ltd./Alamy
1750
Johann Sebastian Bach
Johann Sebastian Bach, one of the greatest composers of all time, died at age 65. Sort fact from fiction in our music composers quiz
Photos.com/Getty Images
1540
Hans Holbein the Younger: Portrait of Henry VIII of England
King Henry VIII of England privately married his fifth wife, Catherine Howard. Take our quiz about Henry VIII and his wives
Daderot